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Wood Burning and Multi Fuel Stoves That Are DEFRA Approved The DEFRA approved stoves that burn wood and multi-fuel, also known as Defra Smoke Exempt stoves, have passed the strict emission tests. This means they can be used within UK cities and towns that are classified as smoke control zones. ACR has created a stunning, contemporary-styled stove that is EcoDesign-2022 compatible. It also comes with DEFRA approval, which permits it to be used in smoke-controlled areas. Defra Approved If you reside in a Smoke Control Area in the UK and you want to burn wood in your stove, then you must have a DEFRA approved or Defra exempt appliance. This is because DEFRA is the acronym for Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and the government bans the release of smoke that is considered to be nuisance into towns and cities in areas that could cause an issue for residents. The appliances have passed rigorous tests to ensure that particulate emissions are drastically reduced, and are qualified to pass the strict Defra smoke tests. The Defra approval or DEFRA exempt logo is well recognised and has been widely used by the industry. You'll often see it printed or engraved on the stove itself, but often you will see the words written on specification sheets. There are also a range of models that are DEFRA approved and DEFRA exempt, meaning they can be used for wood and solid fuels. A wood burning stove that has been approved by Defra has undergone extensive tests to determine how much particulate matter it creates. It is able to comply with the Clean Air Act if it offers a minimal amount of combustion air so that the fuel is burned efficiently and without producing too much fume. They are generally more environmentally friendly than stoves that are not Defra-approved and can help you save money on your heating costs too. Defra approve wood burning stoves are particularly advantageous for those living in a Smoke Control Area of the UK. You could face a significant fine if you choose to use an non Defra approved wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area. A Defra-approved stove is also more friendly to neighbors, since it doesn't emit any noxious fumes. It also keeps your chimney and flue hygienic for longer. A DEFRA-approved wood burner allows you to install a stove with 5kW capacity that has a stainless steel flexible twin wall liner. (Provided the manufacturer does not insist on an increased size). It's worth looking into this option if you are trying to save money by not having to buy a new chimney. Defra Exempt If you live in an area where smoking is not permitted, a DEFRA-approved stove is a must-have. The stoves have been thoroughly tested to ensure they emit low levels of emissions, which reduces the amount of particulate matter that enters your home (PM10). DEFRA approved stoves are identified with the Defra Approved or a DEFRA Exempt logo. Stoves with this logo will have been tested independently to ensure they comply with strict smoke control regulations allowing you to burn both wood and approved smokeless fuels. You should not burn dry wood with a Defra Exempt Stove in a Smoke Control Zone, as this will create unintentional smoke. You cannot use non-Defra approved multi fuel stoves unless located in a Smoke Control Area. The stoves will also create PM10 and result in a substantial council fine. Multi fuel stoves endorsed by Defra are designed to burn wood and smokeless coke without producing any unpleasant smoke. They do this by using the latest technology for combustion that does not restrict airflow into the firebox. This is also known as slumbering. When stoves are left to slumber over night, they often release an excessive amount of black smoke, which is harmful to your chimney, the stove or your health. A great example of a top-quality Defra Exempt multi fuel stove is the Stovax Vogue small. multi fuel stove defra approved -burning stove is extremely efficient, with a maximum heat output of 5kW and features a built in log store base, making it ideal for fitting into fireplaces with larger openings. Another DEFRA Approved multi fuel wood burner is the ACR Earlswood LS. The Earlswood is yet another multi-fuel stove that has been through an extensive series of tests to ensure that it is in compliance with the strict standards set by DEFRA for particulate emissions. It is able to be used in smoke-controlled areas and burns a variety of wood and smokeless fuels. A multi-fuel stove which is DEFRA Exempt can be an inexpensive option for a new chimney lining. Due to the fact that they all have five” chimney outlet, you can install a 125mm diameter stainless twin wall flexible liner instead of the standard 6” (150mm). This can be particularly economical when there is a limited space for a larger liner, and particularly beneficial if the chimney stack you have currently has awkward bends which make it difficult to install a traditional 6” chimney liner. Smoke Control Areas Many regions in the UK are designated as Smoke Control Areas. This means that if your home is equipped with an open fire, wood burning stove or fireplace, you are permitted to only use fuels that have been approved by the UK government. This legislation was enacted to prevent nuisance smoke from affecting neighboring properties, as well as to keep the environment clean. It does not prohibit the use of solid fuel appliances or stoves that meet certain criteria. DEFRA approved stoves, also known as Defra exempt stoves, are a great choice for those who live in a smoke control area because they have been specially tested to meet these standards. A Defra approved multi fuel stove is generally able to burn all authorised fuels including wood, without producing excessive amounts of smoke. To accomplish this the combustion technology employed in a Defra approved stove has been developed to limit how starved the stove is of air during the burning process. Usually, this is accomplished through using specially designed baffles in the stove that redirect airflow and stop it from leaving the stove. The best DEFRA approved stoves also have what is called”clean burn” feature which allows the combustion of combustibles that have been partially burned such as ash and soot and lets them be released out the chimney rather than into the room. This prevents combustibles with part-burns from entering the stove and causing a build up which would ultimately cause black smoke. If you own a stove that is exempt from Defra, you must only burn the fuels specified in the Clean Air Act. This is especially true if you're burning damp wood, or any other wet fuel which produces smoke that is unsanitary. Go through the manual for your stove or with your provider to determine which fuels you can burn in your stove. Gr8Fires have a variety of DEFRA exempt stoves that can be used in smoke controlled areas. The Dimplex Langbrook, for example is a fashionable wood-burning fireplace that is Defra exempt and can burn a wide range of authorised fuels. The model is available with different heat outputs and comes in a variety of styles, including a modern matt black finish. Heat Output If you see a Defra approved symbol on a stove, it means that it is safe to use in the smoke control zone burning wood or other permissible fuels. The Defra approval process requires rigorous examination and testing to ensure that the stove satisfies the requirements of the Department of Environment for low emissions and high efficiency of combustion. These features help the stove be more efficient in heating your home, which can help to keep your bills down and reduce your carbon footprint. There are a variety of multi-fuel stoves that have been endorsed by Defra with a range of sizes from small models that have 4kW to large models with 5kW. The right model depends on many factors, such as the dimensions of the room and the amount of heat needed. A stove that is too big for your space could cause excessive heating and cause fuel waste. When selecting a multi-fuel or wood-burning stove it is crucial to seek out expert advice. In addition to Defra approval, you should also look for a stove compliant with Ecodesign 2022 regulations. These regulations are designed to improve the energy performance of appliances and decrease their environmental impact. Ecodesign 2022 stoves are designed to burn fuel more efficiently, which results in less CO2 emissions and other pollutants. They are also less difficult to clean as they produce less tar, soot and other pollutants. The majority of Defra-approved multi-fuel stoves come with air controls that can be adjusted to control the amount of fuel burned. Most of these models are also equipped with a grate and ash pan to aid in the efficient burning of smokeless coal. The ash pan collects the ashes from the firebox, that prevents them from interfering with the flow of air to the combustion chamber. There are a variety of different designs of multi-fuel stoves are available in a variety of colors and finishes. The bold hues of blue and red can add an imposing look to your room while metallic finishes give your stove a modern and sleek look. Multi-fuel stoves come in a variety of sizes, so you can choose the one that best suits your space.